The cluster studies undertaken by JNCT span over almost a decade.  Many of the older studies have been updated periodically over this period, and the dates of each are provided for the reader.  The level of analysis and detail in each of the studies progresses with the team's own learning, and adoption of the competitiveness tools in the studies.

The studies are provided for your use and enjoyment, and we appreciate receiving your reactions to the material.

The concept or understanding of clusters has also developed over this period.  Michael Porter, for instance, defines an industrial cluster as a set of industries related through buyer-supplier and supplier-buyer relationships, or by common technologies, common buyers or distribution channels, or common labor pools.  Clusters can in fact be thought of on two levels.  The first is the geographic cluster, where the relationship is based on a concentration of business in a certain region.  The second is the network cluster, based on the notions of ongoing communication and interaction, and even a certain level of interdependence, amongst firms from the same industry or from related industries, that do not necessarily operate in a specified geographic space.

Most of the cluster studies that you will read below are based on the concept of the network cluster, which is more common in Jordan than the geographic cluster.   

 

 
  Automotive
 The Jordanian Future Opportunity, 2004
 

  Joint Studies
 The Olive Oil Cluster, 2002
 

 Pdf

 The Garments Cluster, 2003
 Pdf
 Strategy and Action Plan to Enhance the Competitiveness of the Footwear Industry in Jordan, 2004
 
 Assessment for Accrediting Jordanian Establishments As Suppliers of Processed and Fresh Meat to the EU Market, 2003
 

  Medical
 Medical Tourism Cluster, 2004
 

  Marble
 The Marble Cluster, 2003
 
 National Marble Team Meetings, 2003
 
 The Effect of International Agreements on the on Marble Cluster in Jordan.DOC, 2003
 

   Expatriates and Immigrant
 Jordanian Expatriates and Immigrant Community Network (English Version), 2002
 
 Jordanian Expatriates and Immigrant Community Network (Arabic Version), 2002
 

  Tourism
 Tourism Cluster, 2002
 

  Qualifying Industrial Zones
 Impact Assessment of Lifting the Multifiber Agreement on the Qualified Industrial Zones, 2004
 
 QIZs, 2002
 

  Phosphate
 Phosphate Cluster, 2001
 

  Information Communications Technology
 The ICT Cluster, 2001
 
 E-Gov and its Role in Enhancing Competitiveness, 2001
 

  Dead Sea
 Dead Sea Cosmetics Cluster, 2001
 

  Pharmaceuticals
 Pharmaceuticals Cluster, 2000
 
 Beyond TRIPs: Pharmaceutical Industry Strategy, 2001
 
 The Ability of Arab Pharmaceutical Companies to Face Future Challenges: "Jordan Case study", 2001
 
 Pharmaceuticals Industry: Structure of Employment, 2000
 

  Banking
 Banking Cluster, 2000
 

  Higher Education
 Higher Education Cluster, 2000
 

  Agriculture
 Agriculture Cluster in the Jordan Valley, 2000
 
 Jordan Agriculture Cluster: Think Tools, 2001
 
 The Effect of Joining the WTO on the Competitiveness of Jordanian Agriculture Cluster, 2000
 

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